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    The Technology of Mata Nui
    OpinionSunday, April 7th, 2002 at 4:02am by Kelly, BZPower Co-Owner

    Elevator thumb On a primitive island in an endless ocean, the inhabitants of Mata Nui carry torches for light, live in one-room huts, build their abodes from stone or plants or ice, and by all accounts live relatively simple, pastoral lives when not fighting Rahi or Bohrok. So where did they get advanced technology for hydraulic pumps, elevators, drilling equipment, and other high-tech gadgetry?

    This dichotomy is abundant within the universe that LEGO created for Bionicle. Rather than being out of place, though, the technology they have chosen to portray fits well with the Bionicle theme, and it�s only upon closer reflection that one begins to wonder how the Tohunga, Turaga, and Toa acquired such anachronistic items as a telescope with digital readouts.

    Lava Pump thumb Although the storyline indicates the islanders are "primitive" (meaning a lack of digital wristwatches, as Douglas Adams might say), they do have access to items that are out of place. How, exactly, did they come by these items? How are they explained?

    Let's eliminate discussion of Kanohi right away. Those can be considered "magic," or as Arthur C. Clarke so aptly describes in his third law, "any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic." But everything else on the island is fair game for this question.

    The Mata Nui Online Game especially is filled with these little technological oddities. A few things immediately spring out as not quite fitting into a hunter/gatherer culture:

    • Prophecy telescope with digital readouts
    • Ta-Koro's bridge mechanism
    • Ta-Koro's lava pump
    • Ga-Koro's air pump
    • Onu-Koru's elevator
    • Ga-Koro's speedboat
    • The cablecar from Ta-Koro to Mt. Ihu
    • The Chronicler�s recording device

    Kaita Smash There are more examples, but these are what the island�s inhabitants appear to use in their day-to-day lives. Most of the rest can be attributed to "supernatural" intervention by Makuta or Mata Nui, such as the Toa�s canisters (which appear to be precisely machined... Mata Nui must have one heck of a machine shop somewhere); the gates of Mangaia, which open automatically; the transportation of the Toa to the surface from Mangaia ("Beam me up, Vakama!"); the electronic towers of the Manas; etc.

    Most of the islanders' use of technology seems to be steam or (especially) hydraulic power. Both of these were pre-20th century technologies and therefore may be considered "primitive" to our 21st-century sensibilities. Makuta seems partial to more sophisticated gear: for example, the top-sliding doors leading into and out of Mangaia, his sanctum sanctorum. Unless he had a couple of Rahi manning the ropes behind the scenes, the use of sensors or other electronics is implied. Even more direct evidence is shown by the manas and their control towers, which exploded into a shower of sparks and circuit boards under the tender attention of Akamai and Wairuha's archaic (yet highly effective) edged weapons.

    Telescope readout

    Throughout the storyline there are little pointers to high tech. Take a peek at both the Mahiki and Komau: are those circuit lines? The pattern behind Wairuha and Akamai combining looks suspiciously like a circuit board pattern.

    So we return to the question of Where did these little trinkets come from? There are at least three possible explanations. Choose the one you like the most and run with it.

    1. Magic. Mata Nui felt generous and gave the Tohunga and their Turagas everything including the kitchen sink, complete with icemaker and salad-washer. Any anomalies in technology can be ascribed to the direct intervention of the (currently) snoozing Mata Nui.
    2. The Tohunga/Turaga developed them. This is the most difficult one to believe, because of the technology and knowledge base required to build, say, a simple pump. It wasn�t until 1793 when the hydraulic ram was invented by Joseph Michael Montgolfier; before that Archimedes� screw was the latest word in water technology. The Tohunga would have needed a Leonardo da Vinci, a Newton, an Einstein once every generation to build up enough knowledge and experience to construct these things. Frankly, if the Tohunga/Turaga had designed and built the elevators in Onu-Koru and Le-Koro by themselves, there should be many more examples of hydraulic rams in use throughout the island, not the least of which would be running water and sewage systems. We see none of that. Granted, that doesn�t mean it isn�t in place, but this technology would have made a much more noticeable impact on the island�s people.
    3. LEGO decided it wanted the flavor of a rural folk while providing a mechanical feel to the story.

    Digital telescopes and lava pumps notwithstanding, Bionicle manages to successfully integrate enough technology into a nontechnological setting. Got an opinion? Share it in the BZCommunity thread about this story.

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